Retirement Why Quit for Good, When You Can Quit for the Better

Talking About Money

With Jim Larranaga

(ARA) - Only one quarter of Americans age 35 and older have amassed $100,000 or more for retirement, according to the Employee Benefit Research Institute's 2000 Retirement Confidence Survey. What's more, the previous year's survey found that 20 percent of "forty-something" workers haven't even begun saving for retirement. If you're among them, you might be in for an unpleasant surprise when you leave your job.

Calculate What You'll Need

Most experts say you'll need 70 percent to 80 percent of your pre-retirement income after you stop working. Given today's life expectancies, you could easily live 20 years beyond retirement. Seeing just how much money you'll need in retirement may give you a few gray hairs, but it can also motivate you to start saving - and fast.

When it comes to saving for retirement, the sooner the richer. The table below shows that for every $100,000 in your retirement nest egg, you'd have to save $2,114 a year for 20 years. Wait just five years to start saving and your annual contribution jumps to $3,598. (That's 70 percent more.)

Savings Goal

How Much to Save Each Year (in a tax-deferred investment with an 8 percent rate of return)

_________________5 yrs______10 yrs_______15 yrs________20 yrs$100,000________$16,944_____$6,805_______$3,598________$2,114$250,000_________42,360______17,013_______8,995_________5,284$500,000_________84,720______34,026_______17,989________10,568$750,000_________127,080_____51,039_______26,984________15,852

The American Savings Education Council reports that those who have calculated how much they'll need in retirement are more likely to save for their goal. And, they tend to save larger amounts. Fortunately, there are a number of tax-favored ways to set aside retirement funds.

Invest Wisely

Employer-sponsored retirement plans, such as 401(k)s, provide one of the best places to squirrel away your savings. You won't have to pay taxes on the money you contribute until withdrawal during retirement.* Plus, the contributions don't count toward your current taxable income. Try to chip in the maximum amount allowed, particularly if your employer matches all or part of your contribution, which helps your money grow even faster.

Traditional and Roth IRAs can also offer tax advantages. With a traditional IRA, you may be eligible to deduct contributions, depending on whether you participate in an employer-sponsored plan and your income. Whether you can deduct contributions or not, your money grows tax-deferred until withdrawal at retirement. Contributions to a Roth IRA are never deductible. But they offer a real plus - tax-free (yes, you read that right) withdrawals at retirement as long as you meet all the requirements.

Tighten Your Money Belt

Cutting unnecessary expenses can help you pare down your debt and boost your savings. Creating a budget may help. List your expenses, starting with the most essential. Make retirement saving a priority. Finally, consider paring the expenses over which you have some control, such as entertainment. You don't have to live like a monk, but I'm sure you can find ways to cut down discretionary spending.

Lengthen Your Timeline

Time equals money when it comes to saving for retirement, so staying in the game for a few extra years can help you stay ahead. Remaining on the job allows your investments more time to grow and may boost your Social Security benefits.

Remember - it's never too late to start building that nest egg.

* Withdrawals prior to age 59 1/2 may be subject to a 10 percent penalty.

Jim Larranaga is Executive Vice President of Priority Publications, a Minneapolis-based publisher of financial newsletters.

Courtesy ARA Content, www.ARAcontent.com; e-mail: info@ARAcontent.com

Everybody wants to learn how to make money on the Internet. What about saving money for retirement and your future? If you don't do it, who will? Alan Greenspan, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank, recently confronted the U.S. Congress about the cost of future retirement benefits.

You may recall the 1999 Tom Hanks film, "The Green Mile". This film adaptation of Stephen King's novel provides just a couple of comparisons to current economics and Alan Greenspan. Greenspan's comments before Congress sometimes equal the length of "The Green Mile" (3 hours), but his testimony won't evoke tears unless you're a baby boomer, soon to be a Social Security beneficiary.

In "The Green Mile", Hanks plays a prison guard charged with the care of death row inmates. He treats each "death row" convict with care and Southern civility. In order to avoid stretching parallels to the movie, I will observe only that Mr. Greenspan, born in New York City (March 6, 1926; send him a card) is civil when Congressional Committees question his opinions.

"The Green Mile" ends at the hot seat for convicts. Alan Greenspan's February 25, 2004 testimony leads to an economic, political, and social hot seat: Social Security benefits. I suggest you read the full text of his testimony found at: http://www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/testimony/2004/20040225/

Now to "The Green Span" hot seat comments about Social Security:

• We sing Happy 62nd Birthday to the first baby boomers in 2008
• 50% of them may retire at age 62
• Everyone's gong to live longer
• Social Security costs will escalate
• Funds to pay may not meet the demand

What does this mean to you? Well, it's motivation to make that site sell while saving toward retirement. Further, every site generating cash flow, may do so for years and years, if managed wisely. This means qualifying for retirement does not force you to retire. Cash flows can continue for your life time.

However, saving for retirement still makes sense. It saves you taxes now and later. Furthermore, an aging population living longer means Social Security benefits may be reduced when you become eligible. So, start saving now by starting any one of the following methods.

• Individual Retirement Account: You may contribute up to $3,000 in 2004, $4,000 in 2005-2007, and $5,000 in 2008 and beyond. When you reach age 50, "catch-up" provisions allow you to contribute an additional $500 in 2004-2005 and $1000 in 2006 and beyond. This means your IRA contribution in 2006 may be up to $6,000.
• If your Internet web site incorporated, you may have an employer sponsored plan. The Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees (SIMPLE plan) "SIMPLE plan contribution for 2004 amounts to $9,000. This increases incrementally to an "adjusted" $10,000 in 2006.
• A SAR/SEP and 401(k) let you contribute up to $13,000 for 2004 (the maximum in 2006 is up to $15,000) Employer sponsored plans also allow "catch up" provisions for workers over age 50. For example, an employee over age 50 may contribute a "catch up" contribution of $3,000 for 2004 (the maximum "catch up" contribution is $5,000 in 2006).

IRA accounts and employer accounts may be opened at banks and brokerage firms. Check with your tax adviser and financial consultant first.

Social Security provides for basic needs during retirement. Make sure your resources permit the lifestyle you want by saving for your retirement now.